Ni-rich NMC (LiNi xMn 圜o zO 2 x + y + z ≈ 1, x ≥ 0.6) with high capacity (>200 mAh g −1) has demonstrated great potential as a cathode material for high energy density LIBs 1, 2, 3. Sustainable and stable high-energy cathode materials are indispensable for the next-generation lithium-ion batteries (LIBs) for a broad range of applications, such as powering long-range electrical vehicles.
